Breast Cancer Awareness Month: 7 Questions You’ve Always Wanted to Ask

As we mark 41 years of Breast Cancer Awareness in 2026, World Health Organization’s theme “Every Story Is Unique, Every Journey Matters,” encourages every woman’s story to be one of hope through early detection.

Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer to affect women, with risk increasing with age. However, early detection is possible with regular screening for you to be up to date with your breast health. According to the Uganda Cancer Institute there is an incidence rate of roughly 21.3% per 100,000 of the population, with over 2,400 to 4,000+ new cases reported annually of breast cancer.

 

What are some frequently asked questions about breast cancer?

1.Can breast cancer go undetected for a long period of time?

Yes, breast cancer can go undetected. It has stages zero to four.  Zero and one are the earliest stages where the cancer has not yet spread and treatment is often successful. More reason you need to carryout regular breast check-ups to avoid realizing when it is too late.

2.Who is at risk of being diagnosed with breast cancer?

We all are, with certain factors that increase risk. The major factor being family history, however women with no breast cancer family history can get breast cancer too.

3.What lifestyle habits can increase the chances of Breast cancer?

  • Drinking alcohol.
  • Being overweight or obese.
  • Physical inactivity
  • Unhealthy dietary patterns, including frequent consumption of foods high in saturated fats.

4.Can breast cancer be genetic?

It is important to be vigilant about your family tree. Breast cancer risk commonly increases significantly with a first degree relative. This could be your mother or sister in this case.

5.What is the recommended age for a first mammogram?

A first mammogram should be between the ages of 35 and 40, and from the age of 40 annually thereafter. There are some exceptions however, women who have a family history of breast cancer, are advised to begin their breast cancer screening 10 years before that first degree relative was diagnosed.

6.What are the signs and symptoms of breast cancer?

  • Bruising discoloration on breast.
  • Skin swelling especially when not breastfeeding.
  • Skin dimpling and tethering.
  • New nipple inversion.
  • Persistent nipple rash.
  • Nipple discharge.
  • Thickening, fullness or firmness in the breast.
  • Armpit or collarbone lump.

Breast pain with above symptoms.

7.How can breast cancer be diagnosed?

After visiting the medical Centre with the above signs, a combination of clinical examination and imaging tests are done. Then a biopsy is performed where the breast tissue is taken for laboratory analysis.

 

Brest cancer awareness is more than just a campaign, it’s a reminder to prioritize our health, listen to our bodies, and encourage the women around us to do the same. Remember early detection, timely diagnosis, and appropriate treatment can make a life-changing difference.

Visit City Medicals Kololo, P

lot 12, Acacia Avenue and take advantage of our 25% discount on Breast Ultrasound scans, running from 18th to 31st of October 2026. Early detection can make a difference.

For information, call us on 0200906345, WhatsApp 0709740261 or visit www.citymedicals.org.

This October, choose awareness. Choose action. Choose your health. Get checked today!

Share article